sqlite3/test/walfault.test

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2023-06-27 18:34:42 +08:00
# 2010 May 03
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
# May you do good and not evil.
# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
# May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library. The
# focus of this file is testing the operation of the library in
# "PRAGMA journal_mode=WAL" mode.
#
set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
source $testdir/malloc_common.tcl
source $testdir/lock_common.tcl
ifcapable !wal {finish_test ; return }
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This test case, walfault-1-*, simulates faults while executing a
#
# PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
#
# statement immediately after creating a new database.
#
do_test walfault-1-pre-1 {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-1 -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
} -body {
db eval { PRAGMA main.journal_mode = WAL }
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 wal}
# Test that the connection that encountered an error as part of
# "PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL" and a new connection use the same
# journal mode when accessing the database.
#
# If "PRAGMA journal_mode" is executed immediately, connection [db] (the
# one that hit the error in journal_mode="WAL") might return "wal" even
# if it failed to switch the database to WAL mode. This is not considered
# a problem. When it tries to read the database, connection [db] correctly
# recognizes that it is a rollback database and switches back to a
# rollback compatible journal mode.
#
if {[permutation] != "inmemory_journal"} {
set jm [db one {SELECT * FROM sqlite_master ; PRAGMA main.journal_mode}]
sqlite3 db2 test.db
set jm2 [db2 one {SELECT * FROM sqlite_master ; PRAGMA main.journal_mode}]
db2 close
if { $jm!=$jm2 } { error "Journal modes do not match: $jm $jm2" }
if { $testrc==0 && $jm!="wal" } { error "Journal mode is not WAL" }
}
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Test case walfault-2-* tests fault injection during recovery of a
# short WAL file (a dozen frames or thereabouts).
#
do_test walfault-2-pre-1 {
sqlite3 db test.db
execsql {
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE x(y, z, UNIQUE(y, z));
INSERT INTO x VALUES(randomblob(100), randomblob(100));
COMMIT;
PRAGMA wal_checkpoint;
INSERT INTO x SELECT randomblob(100), randomblob(100) FROM x;
INSERT INTO x SELECT randomblob(100), randomblob(100) FROM x;
INSERT INTO x SELECT randomblob(100), randomblob(100) FROM x;
}
execsql {
SELECT count(*) FROM x
}
} {8}
do_test walfault-2-pre-2 {
faultsim_save_and_close
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
execsql { SELECT count(*) FROM x }
} {8}
do_faultsim_test walfault-2 -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
} -body {
execsql { SELECT count(*) FROM x }
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 8}
faultsim_integrity_check
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Test fault injection while writing and checkpointing a small WAL file.
#
do_test walfault-3-pre-1 {
sqlite3 db test.db
execsql {
PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 1;
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
CREATE TABLE abc(a PRIMARY KEY);
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
}
db close
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-3 -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
} -body {
db eval {
DELETE FROM abc;
PRAGMA wal_checkpoint;
}
set {} {}
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 {}}
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
if {[permutation] != "inmemory_journal"} {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
faultsim_save_and_close
do_faultsim_test walfault-4 -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
} -body {
execsql {
PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 0;
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
CREATE TABLE t1(a PRIMARY KEY, b);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('a', 'b');
PRAGMA wal_checkpoint;
SELECT * FROM t1;
}
} -test {
# Update: The following changed from {0 {wal 0 7 7 a b}} as a result
# of PSOW being set by default.
faultsim_test_result {0 {wal 0 5 5 a b}}
faultsim_integrity_check
}
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
do_test walfault-5-pre-1 {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
execsql {
PRAGMA page_size = 512;
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
}
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-5 -faults shmerr* -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
execsql { PRAGMA wal_autocheckpoint = 0 }
shmfault filter xShmMap
} -body {
execsql {
CREATE TABLE t1(x);
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(randomblob(400)); /* 1 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 2 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 4 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 8 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 16 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 32 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 64 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 128 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 256 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 512 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 1024 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 2048 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 4096 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 8192 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 16384 */
COMMIT;
SELECT count(*) FROM t1;
}
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 16384}
faultsim_integrity_check
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
do_test walfault-6-pre-1 {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
execsql {
PRAGMA page_size = 512;
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
PRAGMA wal_autocheckpoint = 0;
CREATE TABLE t1(x);
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(randomblob(400)); /* 1 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 2 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 4 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 8 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 16 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 32 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 64 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 128 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 256 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 512 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 1024 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 2048 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 4096 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 8192 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 16384 */
COMMIT;
}
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-6 -faults shmerr* -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
shmfault filter xShmMap
} -body {
execsql { SELECT count(*) FROM t1 }
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 16384}
faultsim_integrity_check
set n [db one {SELECT count(*) FROM t1}]
if {$n != 16384 && $n != 0} { error "Incorrect number of rows: $n" }
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
do_test walfault-7-pre-1 {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
execsql {
PRAGMA page_size = 512;
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
PRAGMA wal_autocheckpoint = 0;
CREATE TABLE t1(x);
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(randomblob(400)); /* 1 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 2 */
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randomblob(400) FROM t1; /* 4 */
COMMIT;
}
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-7 -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
} -body {
execsql { SELECT count(*) FROM t1 }
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 4}
set n [db one {SELECT count(*) FROM t1}]
if {$n != 4 && $n != 0} { error "Incorrect number of rows: $n" }
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
do_test walfault-8-pre-1 {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
execsql {
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
CREATE TABLE abc(a PRIMARY KEY);
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(900));
}
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-8 -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
execsql { PRAGMA cache_size = 10 }
} -body {
execsql {
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(900) FROM abc; /* 1 */
--INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(900) FROM abc; /* 2 */
--INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(900) FROM abc; /* 4 */
--INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(900) FROM abc; /* 8 */
ROLLBACK;
SELECT count(*) FROM abc;
}
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 1}
faultsim_integrity_check
catch { db eval ROLLBACK }
faultsim_integrity_check
set n [db one {SELECT count(*) FROM abc}]
if {$n != 1} { error "Incorrect number of rows: $n" }
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
do_test walfault-9-pre-1 {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
execsql {
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
CREATE TABLE abc(a PRIMARY KEY);
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(900));
}
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-9 -prep {
#if {$iFail<73} { set iFail 73 }
#if {$iFail>73} { exit }
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
execsql { PRAGMA cache_size = 10 }
} -body {
execsql {
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(900) FROM abc; /* 1 */
SAVEPOINT spoint;
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(900) FROM abc; /* 2 */
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(900) FROM abc; /* 4 */
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(900) FROM abc; /* 8 */
ROLLBACK TO spoint;
COMMIT;
SELECT count(*) FROM abc;
}
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 2}
faultsim_integrity_check
catch { db eval { ROLLBACK TO spoint } }
catch { db eval { COMMIT } }
set n [db one {SELECT count(*) FROM abc}]
if {$n != 1 && $n != 2} { error "Incorrect number of rows: $n" }
}
do_test walfault-10-pre1 {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
execsql {
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
PRAGMA wal_autocheckpoint = 0;
CREATE TABLE z(zz INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, zzz BLOB);
CREATE INDEX zzzz ON z(zzz);
INSERT INTO z VALUES(NULL, randomblob(800));
INSERT INTO z VALUES(NULL, randomblob(800));
INSERT INTO z SELECT NULL, randomblob(800) FROM z;
INSERT INTO z SELECT NULL, randomblob(800) FROM z;
INSERT INTO z SELECT NULL, randomblob(800) FROM z;
INSERT INTO z SELECT NULL, randomblob(800) FROM z;
INSERT INTO z SELECT NULL, randomblob(800) FROM z;
}
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-10 -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
execsql {
PRAGMA cache_size = 10;
BEGIN;
UPDATE z SET zzz = randomblob(799);
}
set ::stmt [sqlite3_prepare db "SELECT zzz FROM z WHERE zz IN (1, 2, 3)" -1]
sqlite3_step $::stmt
} -body {
execsql { INSERT INTO z VALUES(NULL, NULL) }
} -test {
sqlite3_finalize $::stmt
faultsim_integrity_check
faultsim_test_result {0 {}}
catch { db eval { ROLLBACK } }
faultsim_integrity_check
set n [db eval {SELECT count(*), sum(length(zzz)) FROM z}]
if {$n != "64 51200"} { error "Incorrect data: $n" }
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Test fault injection while checkpointing a large WAL file, if the
# checkpoint is the first operation run after opening the database.
# This means that some of the required wal-index pages are mapped as part of
# the checkpoint process, which means there are a few more opportunities
# for IO errors.
#
# To speed this up, IO errors are only simulated within xShmMap() calls.
#
do_test walfault-11-pre-1 {
sqlite3 db test.db
execsql {
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
PRAGMA wal_autocheckpoint = 0;
BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE abc(a PRIMARY KEY);
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(1500) FROM abc; -- 4
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(1500) FROM abc; -- 8
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(1500) FROM abc; -- 16
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(1500) FROM abc; -- 32
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(1500) FROM abc; -- 64
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(1500) FROM abc; -- 128
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(1500) FROM abc; -- 256
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(1500) FROM abc; -- 512
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(1500) FROM abc; -- 1024
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(1500) FROM abc; -- 2048
INSERT INTO abc SELECT randomblob(1500) FROM abc; -- 4096
COMMIT;
}
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-11 -faults shmerr* -prep {
catch { db2 close }
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
shmfault filter xShmMap
} -body {
db eval { SELECT count(*) FROM abc }
sqlite3 db2 test.db -vfs shmfault
db2 eval { PRAGMA wal_checkpoint }
set {} {}
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 {}}
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Test the handling of the various IO/OOM/SHM errors that may occur during
# a log recovery operation undertaken as part of a call to
# sqlite3_wal_checkpoint().
#
do_test walfault-12-pre-1 {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
execsql {
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
PRAGMA wal_autocheckpoint = 0;
BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE abc(a PRIMARY KEY);
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
COMMIT;
}
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-12 -prep {
if {[info commands shmfault] == ""} {
testvfs shmfault -default true
}
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
db eval { SELECT * FROM sqlite_master }
shmfault shm test.db [string repeat "\000" 40]
} -body {
set rc [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint db]
if {$rc != "SQLITE_OK"} { error [sqlite3_errmsg db] }
} -test {
db close
faultsim_test_result {0 {}}
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Test simple recovery, reading and writing a database file using a
# heap-memory wal-index.
#
do_test walfault-13-pre-1 {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
execsql {
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
PRAGMA wal_autocheckpoint = 0;
BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE abc(a PRIMARY KEY);
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
COMMIT;
}
faultsim_save_and_close
delete_file sv_test.db-shm
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-13.1 -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
} -body {
db eval { PRAGMA locking_mode = exclusive }
db eval { SELECT count(*) FROM abc }
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 2}
if {[file exists test.db-shm]} { error "Not using heap-memory mode" }
faultsim_integrity_check
}
do_faultsim_test walfault-13.2 -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
db eval { PRAGMA locking_mode = exclusive }
} -body {
db eval { PRAGMA journal_mode = delete }
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 delete}
if {[file exists test.db-shm]} { error "Not using heap-memory mode" }
faultsim_integrity_check
}
do_test walfault-13-pre-2 {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
execsql {
BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE abc(a PRIMARY KEY);
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
COMMIT;
}
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-13.3 -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
} -body {
db eval {
PRAGMA locking_mode = exclusive;
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
}
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 {exclusive wal}}
if {[file exists test.db-shm]} { error "Not using heap-memory mode" }
faultsim_integrity_check
set nRow [db eval {SELECT count(*) FROM abc}]
if {!(($nRow==2 && $testrc) || $nRow==3)} { error "Bad db content" }
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Test fault-handling when wrapping around to the start of a WAL file.
#
do_test walfault-14-pre {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
execsql {
PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 0;
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE abc(a PRIMARY KEY);
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
COMMIT;
}
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-14 -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
} -body {
db eval {
PRAGMA wal_checkpoint = full;
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
}
} -test {
faultsim_test_result {0 {0 9 9}}
faultsim_integrity_check
set nRow [db eval {SELECT count(*) FROM abc}]
if {!(($nRow==2 && $testrc) || $nRow==3)} { error "Bad db content" }
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Test fault-handling when switching out of exclusive-locking mode.
#
do_test walfault-15-pre {
faultsim_delete_and_reopen
execsql {
PRAGMA auto_vacuum = 0;
PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL;
BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE abc(a PRIMARY KEY);
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
COMMIT;
}
faultsim_save_and_close
} {}
do_faultsim_test walfault-15 -prep {
faultsim_restore_and_reopen
execsql {
SELECT count(*) FROM abc;
PRAGMA locking_mode = exclusive;
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
COMMIT;
}
} -body {
db eval {
PRAGMA locking_mode = normal;
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randomblob(1500));
COMMIT;
}
} -test {
faultsim_integrity_check
set nRow [db eval {SELECT count(*) FROM abc}]
if {$nRow!=3 && $nRow!=4} { error "Bad db content" }
}
finish_test